Pope Gregory VII

Pope

Pope Gregory VII, born Hildebrand of Sovana, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 22 April 1073 until his death in 1085. He is best known for his central role in the Investiture Controversy, asserting the primacy of papal authority over that of secular rulers. His reforms, known as the Gregorian Reforms, addressed the moral integrity and independence of the clergy by combatting simony and clerical marriage. Despite facing significant opposition, including being driven from Rome by Emperor Henry IV, his pontificate had a lasting impact on the relationship between church and state in medieval Europe.

Jan 01, 1020 - May 25, 1085 Italian 13 Quotes

Quotes by Pope Gregory VII

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