Jim Edgar is an American politician who served as the 38th Governor of Illinois from 1991 to 1999. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as a member of the Illinois House of Representatives and as Illinois Secretary of State. During his tenure as governor, he was known for his fiscal conservatism, increasing education funding, and signing welfare reform legislation. After leaving office, Edgar has remained active in public life through fellowships at various universities, including the University of Illinois.