J. Carter Brown was a distinguished American museum director who led the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., for over two decades. Appointed in 1969, he was instrumental in the creation of the museum's iconic East Building, designed by I.M. Pei. Under his leadership, the gallery hosted numerous blockbuster exhibitions that dramatically increased public engagement with art. His tenure is remembered for transforming the National Gallery into one of the world's preeminent cultural institutions.