Ernst Mach

Physicist

Ernst Mach was an Austrian physicist and philosopher noted for his contributions to optics, acoustics, and shock wave propagation. His work in these areas led to the establishment of the Mach number, a dimensionless quantity representing the ratio of flow velocity past a boundary to the local speed of sound. A major figure in the history of science, Mach's philosophical views, known as 'Mach's principle,' influenced the development of logical positivism and Albert Einstein's theory of relativity. He held that scientific laws are summaries of experimental events, constructed for the purpose of human comprehension, a view that challenged the Newtonian concept of absolute space and time.

Feb 18, 1838 - Feb 19, 1916 Austrian 12 Quotes

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